Pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and excretion study of resveratrol and its prodrug 3,5,4′-tri-O-acetylresveratrol in rats

被引:79
作者
Liang, Li [1 ]
Liu, Xueying [1 ]
Wang, Qingwei [2 ]
Cheng, Sikun [1 ]
Zhang, Shengyong [1 ]
Zhang, Meng [3 ]
机构
[1] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Sch Pharm, Dept Med Chem & Pharmaceut Anal, Xian 710032, Peoples R China
[2] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, Dept Pharm, Xian 710032, Peoples R China
[3] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Inst Mat Med, Sch Pharm, Xian 710032, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
3,5,4 '-Tri-O-acetylresveratrol; Resveratrol; Pharmacokinetics; Tissue distribution; Excretion; HPLC; TRANS-RESVERATROL; METABOLISM;
D O I
10.1016/j.phymed.2012.12.012
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
3,5,4'-Tri-O-acetylresveratrol (TARES) synthesized by acetylating three hydroxyl groups of resveratrol (RES) is a prodrug of RES. The aim of this study was to investigate and compare the pharmacokinetics, tissue distribution and excretion of TARES and RES in rats following a single intragastric gavage (i.g.) administration. After RES is transformed into TARES, its pharmacokinetic properties are improved, such as the t(1/2) has been prolonged and the AUC has been enhanced. And TARES follows linear plasma pharmacokinetics across the investigated dosage range in rats (77.5-310 mg/kg). The major distribution tissues of TARES or RES in rats were liver, spleen, heart and lung. TARES can increase the content of RES in lung significantly. There was no long-term accumulation of RES in rat tissues. Whether we administrated to rats of equimolar TARES or RES, total recoveries of RES in urine and feces within 36 h were low (0.99% or 0.07% in urine and 1.69% or 0.15% in feces). (C) 2012 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:558 / 563
页数:6
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