Association between reduced expression of hippocampal glucocorticoid receptors and cognitive dysfunction in a rat model of traumatic brain injury due to lateral head acceleration

被引:10
作者
Gao, Wei [1 ]
Xu, Hongyu [1 ]
Liang, Ming [1 ]
Huang, Jason H. [2 ]
He, Xiaosheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Fourth Mil Med Univ, Dept Neurosurg, Xijing Hosp, Xian 710032, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Rochester, Dept Neurosurg, Rochester, NY USA
关键词
Traumatic brain injury (TBI); Glucocorticoid receptors (GRs); Spatial memory; Hippocampus; Rats; DIFFUSE AXONAL INJURY; TRANSGENIC MICE; MEMORY;
D O I
10.1016/j.neulet.2012.11.020
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
Expression of hippocampal glucocorticoid receptors (GRs) and spatial learning and memory were observed in rat model of diffuse traumatic brain injury (TBI) due to lateral head acceleration with an aim at investigating the relation between GRs expression and cognitive deficits. Immunohistochemical staining, Western blotting, and RT-PCR indicated that down-regulation of GRs expression occurred in the hippocampus among TBI-rats which demonstrated reduced performance of learning and memory in Morris water maze. As the GRs expression bounced up, the cognitive function approached to normal. It is concluded that reduced expression of hippocampal GRs was closely associated with learning and memory deficits in TBI-rats. Hippocampal GRs was involved in the biochemical mechanisms of cognitive deficits after TBI. (c) 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:50 / 54
页数:5
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