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Riociguat and the right ventricle in pulmonary arterial hypertension and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension
被引:11
|作者:
Benza, Raymond L.
[1
]
Langleben, David
[2
]
Hemnes, Anna R.
[3
]
Noordegraaf, Anton Vonk
[4
]
Rosenkranz, Stephan
[5
]
Thenappan, Thenappan
[6
]
Hassoun, Paul M.
[7
]
Preston, Ioana R.
[8
]
Ghio, Stefano
[9
]
Badagliacca, Roberto
[10
]
Vizza, Carmine D.
[10
]
Lang, Irene M.
[11
]
Meier, Christian
[12
]
Gruenig, Ekkehard
[13
]
机构:
[1] Ohio State Univ Wexner Med Ctr, Dept Med, Columbus, OH 43210 USA
[2] McGill Univ, Jewish Gen Hosp, Ctr Pulm Vasc Dis, Div Cardiol, Montreal, PQ, Canada
[3] Vanderbilt Univ Sch Med, Dept Med, Div Allergy Pulm & Crit Care Med, Nashville, TN USA
[4] Vrije Univ Amsterdam Med Ctr, Pulm Dis, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[5] Cologne Univ Heart Ctr, Dept Cardiol, Cologne, Germany
[6] Univ Minnesota, Dept Med, Cardiovasc Div, Minneapolis, MN USA
[7] Johns Hopkins Univ, Pulm & Crit Care Med, Baltimore, MD USA
[8] Tufts Med Ctr, Pulm Crit Care & Sleep Med Div, Boston, MA USA
[9] Fdn IRCCS Policlin San Matteo, Div Cardiol, Pavia, Italy
[10] Sapienza Univ, Dept Cardiol, Rome, Italy
[11] Med Univ Vienna, Allgemeines Krankenhaus, Dept Internal Medicine 2, Div Cardiol, Vienna, Austria
[12] Global Med Affairs, Bayer AG, Berlin, Germany
[13] Heidelberg Univ Hosp, Ctr Pulm Hypertens, Thoraxklin Heidelberg gGmbH, Heidelberg, Germany
关键词:
SOLUBLE GUANYLATE-CYCLASE;
ENDOTHELIN-RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST;
RIGHT HEART;
EXERCISE CAPACITY;
BOSENTAN TREATMENT;
PROGNOSTIC VALUE;
SILDENAFIL;
PARAMETERS;
MANAGEMENT;
SURVIVAL;
D O I:
10.1183/16000617.0061-2022
中图分类号:
R56 [呼吸系及胸部疾病];
学科分类号:
摘要:
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) are progressive diseases that can lead to right heart failure and death. Right ventricular dysfunction, hypertrophy and maladaptive remodelling are consequences of increased right ventricular (RV) afterload in PAH and CTEPH and are indicative of long-term outcomes. Because RV failure is the main cause of morbidity and mortality in PAH and CTEPH, successful treatments should lead to improvements in RV parameters. Riociguat is a soluble guanylate cyclase stimulator approved for the treatment of PAH and inoperable or persistent/recurrent CTEPH after pulmonary endarterectomy. This review examines the current evidence showing the effect of riociguat on the right ventricle, with particular focus on remodelling, function and structural parameters in preclinical models and patients with PAH or CTEPH.
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页数:12
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