Irradiating diamond: Aspects of defect generation, accumulation and annealing

被引:1
作者
Prins, JF [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pretoria, Dept Phys, ZA-0002 Pretoria, Gauteng, South Africa
来源
RADIATION EFFECTS AND DEFECTS IN SOLIDS | 2001年 / 156卷 / 1-4期
关键词
diamond; diffusion; activation energies; radiation damage; ion implantation; point defects;
D O I
10.1080/10420150108216890
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
It is postulated that for diamond the activation barrier E-c that a diffusing point defect has to scale before being trapped, is in general larger than the activation barriers E-D that it has to scale during diffusion. By taking this into account, one can explain why the residual damage decreases with increasing target temperature during ion implantation, and why vacancies seem to diffuse "uphill" while being attracted by A-centres in electron irradiated type la-A diamonds. The general applicability of this model indicates strongly that the defects formed during ion implantation of diamond are, as in the case of electron-irradiation, primarily individual vacancies and interstitial atoms. Recent results on the properties of interstitials in diamond also give credence to the latter conclusion as well as the postulates on which the Cold-Implantation-Rapid-Annealing (CIRA) routine for ion-beam doping of diamond is based.
引用
收藏
页码:173 / 179
页数:7
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