The relationship power inventory: Development and validation

被引:46
作者
Farrell, Allison K. [1 ]
Simpson, Jeffry A. [1 ]
Rothman, Alexander J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Minnesota, Dept Psychol, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA
关键词
ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIPS; DECISION-MAKING; COUPLES; STRATEGIES; DOMINANCE; BALANCE;
D O I
10.1111/pere.12072
中图分类号
G2 [信息与知识传播];
学科分类号
05 ; 0503 ;
摘要
Power is a central concept in relationships, yet existing self-report measures of relationship power are not well validated and do not assess all aspects of power. To address this, we developed the Relationship Power Inventory (RPI), a self-report measure of power for romantic partners. In Study 1, we identified the most important decision-making domains in romantic relationships. In Study 2, we generated an item pool assessing relationship power, selected the best performing items for inclusion, and tested the convergent and divergent validity properties of the RPI. Study 3 revealed RPI scores predict observer ratings of power during decision-making discussions and showed the RPI has good test-retest reliability. We discuss how the RPI can advance research on power in close relationships
引用
收藏
页码:387 / 413
页数:27
相关论文
共 27 条
[11]  
Huston T., 1983, Close relationships, P169
[12]  
Kenkel W. F., 1959, The social psychology of groups, V20, P345
[13]   Need fulfillment and emotional experience in interdependent romantic relationships [J].
Le, B ;
Agnew, CR .
JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS, 2001, 18 (03) :423-440
[14]   SHORT MARITAL-ADJUSTMENT AND PREDICTION TESTS - THEIR RELIABILITY AND VALIDITY [J].
LOCKE, HJ ;
WALLACE, KM .
MARRIAGE AND FAMILY LIVING, 1959, 21 (03) :251-255
[15]   INVENTORY OF MARITAL CONFLICTS (IMC) - EXPERIMENTAL INTERACTION PROCEDURE [J].
OLSON, DH ;
RYDER, RG .
JOURNAL OF MARRIAGE AND THE FAMILY, 1970, 32 (03) :443-448
[16]  
Oriña MM, 2002, J EXP SOC PSYCHOL, V38, P459
[17]   Regulating Partners in Intimate Relationships: The Costs and Benefits of Different Communication Strategies [J].
Overall, Nickola C. ;
Fletcher, Garth J. O. ;
Simpson, Jeffry A. ;
Sibley, Chris G. .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2009, 96 (03) :620-639
[18]   Balance of power and influence in relationships: The role of self-monitoring [J].
Oyamot, Clifton M., Jr. ;
Fuglestad, Paul T. ;
Snyder, Mark .
JOURNAL OF SOCIAL AND PERSONAL RELATIONSHIPS, 2010, 27 (01) :23-46
[19]   SOCIAL-DOMINANCE ORIENTATION - A PERSONALITY VARIABLE PREDICTING SOCIAL AND POLITICAL-ATTITUDES [J].
PRATTO, F ;
SIDANIUS, J ;
STALLWORTH, LM ;
MALLE, BF .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1994, 67 (04) :741-763
[20]   Measuring sexual relationship power in HIV/STD research [J].
Pulerwitz, J ;
Gortmaker, SL ;
DeJong, W .
SEX ROLES, 2000, 42 (7-8) :637-660