Efficacy and molecular studies of a Lebanese isolate of Beauveria for control of Thaumetopoea wilkinsoni (Lepidoptera: Thaumetopoeidae)

被引:4
作者
Abou-Jawdah, Yusuf [1 ]
Atamian, Hagop [1 ]
Nemer, Georges [2 ]
Kfoury, Linda [3 ]
Choukrallah, Nancy [3 ]
Hanna, Lucia [1 ]
Nemer, Nabil [1 ]
机构
[1] Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Agr Sci, Fac Agr & Food Sci, Beirut, Lebanon
[2] Amer Univ Beirut, Dept Biochem, Beirut, Lebanon
[3] Lebanese Univ, Fac Agr, Beirut, Lebanon
关键词
Beauveria; Thaumetopoea wilkinsoni; pine processionary moth; DNA lyase gene;
D O I
10.1080/09583150802090018
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
A Lebanese isolate of a Beauveria species originally isolated from a hymenopterous insect pest was found to be very effective against the pine processionary moth Thaumetopoea wilkinsoni. In laboratory bioassays, high mortality rates of the five larval stages were attained with spore concentrations of about 5000-50,000 spores/larva. The efficacy of kill on the first three larval stages was similar to the growth regulator diflubenzuron, but it was significantly higher on the fourth and fifth larval stages. Sequences of the DNA lyase gene and the EF-1 alpha gene were used for molecular characterisation of this Beauveria isolate. The DNA lyase gene showed more polymorphism than the previously reported ITS region and EF-1 alpha gene. This constitutes the first report on the possibility of using the DNA lyase gene as a molecular tool in fungal taxonomy.
引用
收藏
页码:581 / 589
页数:9
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