Alkali cation 'conformational templation' in 1,5-bridged calix[8]arenes: a single crystal X-ray proof

被引:19
作者
Consoli, GML
Cunsolo, F
Geraci, C
Gavuzzo, E
Neri, P
机构
[1] Univ Salerno, Dipartimento Chim, I-84081 Baronissi, SA, Italy
[2] CNR, Ist Studio Sostanze Nat Interesse Alimentare & Ch, I-95028 Valverde, CT, Italy
[3] CNR, Ist Strutturist Chim G Giacomello, Area Ric Roma, Montelibretti, RM, Italy
关键词
calixarenes; bridged calix[8]arenes; alkali cations; template effect; conformation; X-ray crystal structure;
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4039(01)02364-4
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
X-Ray crystallography proves that alkali cations can act as conformational templates for 1.5-bridged calix[8]arenes 1H(6), 3H(6), folding their skeleton in a 'tub-shaped' conformation composed of four 3/4-cone clefts. This templation occurs even for neutral 1H(6) to give a (1H(6)Cs)(+).Cl- complex, where Cs+ was found perfectly fitting inside the eight calix[8]arene oxygens cavity. Conventional 'electrostatic' coordination with O atoms occurs whereas cation-pi interactions can be excluded. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:1209 / 1211
页数:3
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