Iron in a Trigonal Tris(alkoxide) Ligand Environment

被引:32
作者
Chambers, Matthew B. [1 ]
Groysman, Stanislav [1 ]
Villagran, Dino [1 ]
Nocera, Daniel G. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Dept Chem, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
关键词
SPIN OXOIRON(IV) COMPLEX; CORRELATED MOLECULAR CALCULATIONS; NONHEME IRON(IV)-OXO COMPLEX; EFFECTIVE CORE POTENTIALS; OXYGEN-ATOM TRANSFER; GAUSSIAN-BASIS SETS; C-H ACTIVATION; AB-INITIO; SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERIZATION; 2-STATE REACTIVITY;
D O I
10.1021/ic302634q
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Mononuclear Fe(II) and Fe(III) complexes residing in a trigonal tris(ditox) (ditox = Bu-t(2)(Me)CO-) ligand environment have been synthesized and characterized. The Fe(III) ditox complex does not react with oxidants such as PhIO, whereas NMe3O substitutes a coordinated tetrahydrofuran (THF) in the apical position without undergoing oxo transfer. In contrast, the Fe(II) ditox complex reacts rapidly with PhIO or Me3NO in THF or cyclohexadiene to furnish a highly reactive intermediate, which cleaves C-H bonds to afford the Fe(III)-hydroxide complex. When generated in 1,2-difluorobenze, this intermediate can be intercepted to oxidize phosphines to phosphine oxide. The fast rates at which these reactions occur is attributed to a particularly weak ligand field imparted by the tris(alkoxide) ancillary ligand environment.
引用
收藏
页码:3159 / 3169
页数:11
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