A Systematic Review of Positional Plagiocephaly Prevention Methods for Patients in Development

被引：16

作者：

Inchingolo, Alessio Danilo ^{[1
]}

Inchingolo, Angelo Michele ^{[1
]}

Piras, Fabio ^{[1
]}

Malcangi, Giuseppina ^{[1
]}

Patano, Assunta ^{[1
]}

Di Pede, Chiara ^{[1
]}

Netti, Anna ^{[1
]}

Ciocia, Anna Maria ^{[1
]}

Corriero, Alberto ^{[2
]}

Semjonova, Alexandra ^{[1
]}

Azzollini, Daniela ^{[1
]}

De Ruvo, Elisabetta ^{[1
]}

Viapiano, Fabio ^{[1
]}

Ferrara, Irene ^{[1
]}

Palmieri, Giulia ^{[1
]}

Campanelli, Merigrazia ^{[1
]}

Mancini, Antonio ^{[1
]}

De Leonardis, Nicole ^{[1
]}

Avantario, Pasquale ^{[1
]}

Buongiorno, Silvio ^{[1
]}

Fatone, Maria Celeste ^{[3
]}

Costa, Stefania ^{[4
]}

Montenegro, Valentina ^{[1
]}

Tartaglia, Gianluca Martino ^{[5
]}

Rapone, Biagio ^{[1
]}

Bordea, Ioana Roxana ^{[6
]}

Scarano, Antonio ^{[7
]}

Lorusso, Felice ^{[7
]}

Palermo, Andrea ^{[8
]}

Di Venere, Daniela ^{[1
]}

Inchingolo, Francesco ^{[1
]}

Dipalma, Gianna ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Bari Aldo Moro, Dept Interdisciplinary Med, I-70124 Bari, Italy

[2] Aldo Moro Univ, Dept Interdisciplinary Med, Intens Care Unit Sect, I-70121 Bari, Italy

[3] PTA Trani ASL BT, Viale Padre Pio, I-76125 Trani, Italy

[4] Univ Messina, Sch Dent, Dept Biomed & Dent Sci & Morphofunct Imaging, Sect Orthodont, I-98125 Messina, Italy

[5] Univ Milan, Fdn IRCCS Ca Granda Osped Maggiore Policlin, Dept Biomed Surg & Dent Sci, UOC Maxillofacial Surg & Dent,Sch Dent, I-20100 Milan, Italy

[6] Iuliu Hatieganu Univ Med & Pharm, Dept Oral Rehabil, Fac Dent, Cluj Napoca 400012, Romania

[7] Univ G dAnnunzio, Dept Innovat Technol Med & Dent, I-66100 Chieti, Italy

[8] Univ Birmingham, Implant Dent Coll Med & Dent Birmingham, Birmingham B4 6BN, England

来源：

APPLIED SCIENCES-BASEL | 2022年 / 12卷 / 21期

关键词：

positional plagiocephaly; rigid mattress; flat head; semi-rigid mattress; infant well-being; infant cranial development; cranial deformation; PRETERM INFANTS; RISK-FACTORS; CRANIAL DEFORMITY; HELMET THERAPY; FOLIC-ACID; RIB CAGE; PREVALENCE; CHILDREN; ASYMMETRY; CAMPAIGN;

D O I：

10.3390/app122111172

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Positional plagiocephaly is an asymmetrical skull deformation caused by various factors. Although it is not responsible for abnormal brain development in infants and is not related to the onset of neurophysiological problems, it is critical to prevent skull deformity to avoid aesthetic and functional consequences. The purpose of the study is to investigate the relevance of preventive procedures to the onset of positional plagiocephaly, such as the use of passive mattresses, which is primarily correlated with the need for newborns and infants to sleep and rest in proper posture. PubMed, Web of Science, Google Scholar, Scopus, Cochrane Library, and Embase were searched for papers that matched our topic, dating from January 2012 to 22 October 2022, with an English language restriction, using the following Boolean keywords: ("positional plagiocephaly" AND "prevention"). A total of 11 papers were included as relevant papers matching the purpose of our investigation. According to the research results, inadequate vitamin D and folic acid intake during pregnancy may increase the risk of skull deformation. Furthermore, babies should sleep on their backs and spend at least 30 min in tummy time. Using a passive sleep curve mattress has several advantages such as low cost, easy handling, no compliance system, and a marked improvement in head shape, allowing harmonious skull growth guided by normal brain expansion.

引用

页数：15

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