Influence of silane treatment on the mechanical, tribological and morphological properties of corn stalk fiber reinforced polymer composites

被引：112
作者：
Liu, Yucheng [1 ,2 ]
Xie, Jun [3 ]
Wu, Na [4 ]
Wang, Lidong [1 ]
Ma, Yunhai [1 ]
Tong, Jin [1 ]
机构：
[1] Jilin Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Bion Engn, Nanling Campus, Changchun 130022, Jilin, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Univ, Editorial Dept Journal Bion Engn, Nanling Campus, Changchun 130022, Jilin, Peoples R China
[3] Air Force Aviat Univ, Air Combat Serv Acad, Changchun 130021, Jilin, Peoples R China
[4] Shandong Jiaotong Univ, Coll Automot Engn, Jinan 250023, Shandong, Peoples R China
来源：
TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL | 2019年 / 131卷
基金：
中国博士后科学基金; 欧盟地平线“2020”; 中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
Surface treatment; Silane treatment; Natural fiber; Corn stalk; Polymer composite; Wear resistance; CELLULOSIC FIBERS; EPOXY COMPOSITES; ALKALI TREATMENT; NATURAL FIBERS; FRICTION; WEAR; PERFORMANCE; POLYESTER; BEHAVIOR; FILLER;
D O I：
10.1016/j.triboint.2018.11.004
中图分类号：
TH [机械、仪表工业];
学科分类号：
0802 ;
摘要：
In the present work, influence of silane solution concentration on mechanical, tribological and morphological properties of Corn Stalk Fiber (CSF) reinforced polymer composites was investigated. Experimental results showed that the silane-treated CSF reinforced polymer composite (CMS) exhibited a promising property of low density. Silane solution treatments of the CSF could effectively reduce the water absorption and apparent porosity of the polymer composite system. The silane-treated CSF could not effectively improve the friction performance, but could significantly improve the wear rate of the polymer composites. Especially, the sum wear rate of 5% silane-treated CSF reinforced composite (5% CMS) decreased by 22.8% from 4.792 x 10(-7) cm(3)(N.m)(-1) to 3.699 x 10(-7) cm(3)(N.m)(-1) compared with that of the raw CSF reinforced composite (CMU), showing the best wear resistant behavior. Worn surfaces were examined by Scanning Electron Microscopy and the results revealed that the silane-treated CSF was conducive to the formation of secondary plateaus on the polymer composite surface, which could obviously improve the tribological and morphological properties.
引用
收藏
页码：398 / 405
页数：8
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Research into the Effect of Grain and the Content of Alundum on Tribological Properties and Selected Mechanical Properties of Polymer Composites
    Krzyzak, Aneta
    Kosicka, Ewelina
    Szczepaniak, Robert
    [J]. MATERIALS, 2020, 13 (24) : 1 - 15
  • [22] EFFECT OF ALKALI AND SILANE TREATMENT ON WATER ABSORPTION AND MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF SISAL FIBER REINFORCED POLYESTER COMPOSITES
    Sahai, R. S. N.
    Biswas, Deepankar
    Yadav, Manishkumar
    Kamble, Sachin A.
    Samui, Asit B.
    [J]. METALLURGICAL & MATERIALS ENGINEERING, 2022, 28 (04) : 641 - 656
  • [23] Influence of chemical treatments on mechanical properties of hemp fiber reinforced composites
    Sepe, R.
    Bollino, F.
    Boccarusso, L.
    Caputo, F.
    [J]. COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2018, 133 : 210 - 217
  • [24] The effects of different chemical treatment methods on the mechanical and thermal properties of textile fiber reinforced polymer composites
    Bodur, Mehmet Safa
    Bakkal, Mustafa
    Sonmez, Hasret Ece
    [J]. JOURNAL OF COMPOSITE MATERIALS, 2016, 50 (27) : 3817 - 3830
  • [25] Characterization of silane treated and untreated natural cellulosic fibre from corn stalk waste as potential reinforcement in polymer composites
    Liu, Yucheng
    Lv, Xueman
    Bao, Jianlun
    Xie, Jun
    Tang, Xu
    Che, Junjian
    Ma, Yunhai
    Tong, Jin
    [J]. CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2019, 218 : 179 - 187
  • [26] Hemp Fiber Reinforced Composites: Morphological and Mechanical Properties
    Guo, Xing Mei
    Qiu, Yi Ping
    [J]. ADVANCED TEXTILE MATERIALS, PTS 1-3, 2011, 332-334 : 121 - 125
  • [27] Effect of compatibilizer and fiber loading on ensete fiber-reinforced HDPE green composites: Physical, mechanical, and morphological properties
    Negawo, Tolera A.
    Polat, Yusuf
    Kilic, Ali
    [J]. COMPOSITES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2021, 213
  • [28] The tribological properties of acid- and diamine-modified carbon fiber reinforced polyimide composites
    Zhang, Xinrui
    Pei, Xianqiang
    Wang, Qihua
    [J]. MATERIALS CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2009, 115 (2-3) : 825 - 830
  • [29] Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Corn Stalk Microcrystalline Cellulose Reinforced PLA Composites
    Li, Chunguang
    Zhang, Rui
    Li, Yunxia
    Xu, Pengfei
    Wang, Yanqiu
    [J]. FUNDAMENTAL OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING, PTS 1-3, 2011, 233-235 : 1726 - 1729
  • [30] Assessment of Mechanical and Tribological Properties of Flax/Kenaf/Glass/Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer Composites
    Khandai, Sourav
    Nayak, R. K.
    Kumar, Ankit
    Das, Diptikanta
    Kumar, R.
    [J]. MATERIALS TODAY-PROCEEDINGS, 2019, 18 : 3835 - 3841
12345