Urologic Oncology

被引:14
作者
Burgess, Kristine Elaine [1 ]
DeRegis, Carol J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Tufts Univ, Dept Clin Sci, Cummings Sch Vet Med, 200 Westboro Rd, North Grafton, MA 01536 USA
[2] Piper Mem Vet Ctr, 730 Randolph Rd, Middletown, CT 06457 USA
关键词
Renal; Bladder; Neoplasia; Carcinoma; Transitional cell carcinoma; TRANSITIONAL-CELL-CARCINOMA; LOWER URINARY-TRACT; NEEDLE-ASPIRATION BIOPSY; TUMOR ANTIGEN TEST; CANINE MODEL; CYCLOOXYGENASE INHIBITOR; BLADDER-CANCER; CLINICAL-TRIAL; RENAL NEPHROBLASTOMA; PIROXICAM TREATMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.cvsm.2018.11.006
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Primary renal tumors are an uncommon diagnosis in small animals. Presentation, treatment, and prognosis depend on tumor type. Surgery with or without chemotherapy are the mainstays of treatment. Transitional cell carcinoma is the most common tumor of the urinary system. Clinical signs include hematuria, stranguria, and pollakiuria. Metastatic disease can develop over time within medial iliac lymph nodes, lungs, and vertebrae. Treatment of transitional cell carcinoma centers on chemotherapy with mitoxantrone, vinblastine, or carboplatin. Other agents used with success, include toceranib phosphate and chlorambucil. Interventional surgery, such as stenting and laser ablation, is used in a palliative setting addressing urinary obstruction.
引用
收藏
页码:311 / +
页数:15
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