Photometric Elements, Apsidal Motion, and the Third Body in the Eclipsing Binary V974 Cyg

被引:4
|
作者
Kuznetsov, M. V. [1 ]
Khaliullin, Kh. F. [1 ]
Khaliullina, A. I. [1 ]
Metlov, V. G. [1 ]
Mossakovskaya, L. V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Moscow MV Lomonosov State Univ, Sternberg Astron Inst, Moscow 119992, Russia
关键词
TIDAL-EVOLUTION CONSTANTS; M-CIRCLE-DOT; ADDITIONAL COMPONENTS; CONTACT BINARIES; MAIN-SEQUENCE; GRIDS; STARS; SYSTEMS; CIRCULARIZATION;
D O I
10.1134/S1063772911110047
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We have derived the first photoelectric light curve of the eclipsing binary V974 Cyg from our own photoelectric observations. Analysis of the light curve has yielded the system's photometric elements (r(1) approximate to r(2) = 0.1192, e = 0.058, L-1 approximate to L-2 = 0.486, and L-3 = 0.028) and absolute parameters (M-1 approximate to M-2 = 2.2M(circle dot), T-eff,T- 1 approximate to T-eff,T- 2 = 9500 K, a = 15.0R(circle dot), distance d = 1.29 kpc, age log t = 8.0, t/tMS = 0.11). We have detected apsidal motion with the period U-obs = (1140 +/- 170) yrs, and the presence of a third body in the system. The orbital parameters derived for the third body are P-3 = 26.5 yrs, e(3) = 0.78, and a(3) sin i(3) = 1.5 AU; and the lower limit for its mass is M-3 > 0.58M(circle dot). The observed apsidal-motion rate is higher than is expected theoretically by a factor of 1.5. The axial rotation of the system's components is not yet synchronized with the orbital motion, probably because V974 Cyg is relatively young and detached.
引用
收藏
页码:989 / 999
页数:11
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