The size-dependent upconversion luminescence properties of β-NaYF4:Yb3+,Ho3+ microprisms

被引:12
作者
Chen, Yongsheng [1 ]
Hao, Xiuli [1 ]
Zhou, Jianpeng [1 ]
Jiao, Yuechao [1 ]
He, Wei [1 ]
Wang, Honghong [1 ]
Lu, Jingxiao [1 ]
Yang, Shi-e [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhengzhou Univ, Dept Phys, Key Lab Mat Phys, Zhengzhou 450052, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Optical materials and properties; Upconversion; A-Si/a-Si tandem solar cell; Nanocomposites; SOLAR-CELLS; NANOCRYSTALS; SILICON;
D O I
10.1016/j.matlet.2012.05.122
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
beta-NaYF4:Yb3+(25%),Ho3+(1%) microprisms with different grain sizes were synthesized by a hydrothermal method. The structure, composition and upconversion emission properties of the products were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, x-ray diffractometer, inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry and spectrophotometer. It is found that with the decrease of NaF/NH4HF2 ratios in solution, the lengths of the beta-NaYF4:Yb3+(25%),Ho3+(1%) microprisms increase from similar to 5 to similar to 15 mu m. The enhancements in the UC emissions with the increase of grain sizes resulted from the raise of the Yb3+ concentrations in crystals. Applying these materials at the back of a-Si single junction and a-Si/a-Si tandem solar cells, currents of 2.34 and 1.02 mu A are obtained under 60 mW (80 mW/cm(2)) 980 nm laser excitation, respectively. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 51
页数:3
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