Experimental Evidence of Twin Fast Metastable H(22S) Atoms from Dissociation of Cold H2 Induced by Electrons

被引:14
作者
Robert, J. [1 ]
Zappa, F. [2 ]
de Carvalho, C. R. [3 ]
Jalbert, Ginette [3 ]
Nascimento, R. F. [4 ]
Trimeche, A. [1 ]
Dulieu, O. [1 ]
Medina, Aline [5 ]
Carvalho, Carla [6 ]
de Castro Faria, N. V. [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris 11, CNRS, ENS Cachan, Aime Cotton Lab, F-91405 Orsay, France
[2] Univ Fed Juiz de Fora, Dept Fis, BR-36036330 Juiz de Fora, MG, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Fis, BR-21941972 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
[4] Ctr Fed Educ Tecnol Celso Suckow da Fonseca, BR-25620003 Petropolis, Brazil
[5] Univ Fed Bahia, Inst Fis, BR-40210340 Salvador, BA, Brazil
[6] Univ Estado Rio De Janeiro, Inst Aplicacao Fernando Rodrigues da Silveira, BR-20261232 Rio De Janeiro, Brazil
关键词
STATES; FLUORESCENCE; EXCITATION; MOLECULES;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.183203
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the direct detection of two metastable H(2(2)S) atoms coming from the dissociation of a single cold H-2 molecule, in coincidence measurements. The molecular dissociation was induced by electron impact in order to avoid limitations by the selection rules governing radiative transitions. Two detectors, placed close to the collision center, measure the neutral metastable H(2(2)S) through a localized quenching process, which mixes the H(2(2)S) state with the H(2(2)P), leading to a Lyman-alpha detection. Our data show the accomplishment of a coincidence measurement which proves for the first time the existence of the H(2(2)S)-H(2(2)S) dissociation channel.
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页数:5
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