Rationally fabricating 3D porphyrinic covalent organic frameworks with scu topology as highly efficient photocatalysts

被引:81
作者
Jin, Fazheng [1 ]
Lin, En [1 ]
Wang, Tonghai [1 ]
Yan, Dong [1 ]
Yang, Yi [1 ]
Chen, Yao [1 ]
Cheng, Peng [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Zhang, Zhenjie [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Coll Chem, State Key Lab Med Chem Biol, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Nankai Univ, Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem, Minist Educ, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[3] Nankai Univ, Renewable Energy Convers & Storage Ctr, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[4] Nankai Univ, Frontiers Sci Ctr New Organ Matter, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
来源
CHEM | 2022年 / 8卷 / 11期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
DESIGN; CRYSTALLINE; CEQ;
D O I
10.1016/j.chempr.2022.07.016
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The exploration of highly crystalline three-dimensional (3D) cova-lent organic frameworks (COFs) with new topologies remains chal-lenging. In this work, we rationally designed and synthesized two highly crystalline 3D COFs, constructed by an octatopic linker and porphyrin-based tetratopic linkers through an [8 + 4] approach. The COF structures were successfully determined as non -interpene-trated scu topology using the continuous rotation electron diffrac-tion (cRED) technique and structural simulation. The scu network was further verified by both high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and pore size distribution based on N2 sorption isotherms. Due to the exposed catalytic porphyrin sites, good pho-toelectric activity, and high structure robustness, these COFs can serve as highly efficient heterogeneous photocatalysts for various reactions, including oxidative amine coupling and cycloaddition reactions between tertiary aniline and maleimide, with a broad substrate scope (22 examples). This work enriches the topological varieties of 3D COFs and provides a class of highly efficient photo -catalysts.
引用
收藏
页码:3064 / 3080
页数:18
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