Novel TiNbTaZrMo high-entropy alloys for metallic biomaterials

被引:316
作者
Todai, Mitsuharu [1 ]
Nagase, Takeshi [1 ,2 ]
Hori, Takao [1 ]
Matsugaki, Aira [1 ]
Sekita, Aiko [1 ]
Nakano, Takayoshi [1 ]
机构
[1] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Div Mat & Mfg Sci, 2-1 Yamadaoka, Suita, Osaka 5650871, Japan
[2] Osaka Univ, Res Ctr Ultra High Voltage Electron Microscopy, 7-1 Mihogaoka, Ibaraki, Osaka 5670047, Japan
关键词
Biomaterials; High-entropy alloys (HEAs); Microstructure; Solidification; Crystal structure; LOW YOUNGS MODULUS; TITANIUM-ALLOYS; SOLID-SOLUTION; MICROSTRUCTURE; CRYSTALS; BEHAVIOR; ELEMENTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.scriptamat.2016.10.028
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
A novel equiatomicTiNbTaZrMo high-entropy alloy (HEA) was developed as a new metallic biomaterial. The constituent elements of the HEA were biocomparable, and the HEA was designed based on parameters such as the mixing enthalpy (Delta H-mix), the omega parameter (Omega), the delta parameter (delta), and the valence electron concentration (VEC) theory. The bcc solid solution phases with the different lattice constants were obtained in as-cast and annealed states. The HEA showed considerable strength with deformability and superior biocompatibility comparable to pure Ti. This study demonstrated the possibility of using HEAs as a new class of metallic biomaterials. (C) 2016 Acta Materialia Inc. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).
引用
收藏
页码:65 / 68
页数:4
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