Genetically modified Lactococcus lactis:: novel tools for drug delivery

被引:7
|
作者
Steidler, L [1 ]
Vandenbroucke, K
机构
[1] Natl Univ Ireland Univ Coll Cork, Alimentary Pharmabiot Ctr, Cork, Ireland
[2] Univ Ghent, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[3] Flanders Interuniv, Inst Biotechnol, Dept Mol Biomed Res, Ghent, Belgium
关键词
biological containment; cytokine; drug delivery; GMO therapeutics; Lactococcus lactis; thymidylate synthase;
D O I
10.1111/j.1471-0307.2006.00255.x
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
The dairy bacterium Lactococcus lactis can be genetically engineered to secrete bioactive cytokines. This enabled the development of an entirely novel drug delivery system: topical and active delivery of therapeutic proteins by genetically modified micro-organisms. In mice, intestinal inflammation can be successfully treated with interleukin-10- (IL-10) or trefoil factor-secreting L. lactis. In human application, biological containment is guaranteed by exchange of the gene encoding thymidylate synthase for IL-10. The recombinant strain is now absolutely dependent on exogenous thymidine. Thymidine starvation will irreversibly lead to 'thymidine-less death' induction. This accomplishment has opened applications in human medicine.
引用
收藏
页码:140 / 146
页数:7
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