Acidic ionic liquids catalyst in homo and graft polymerization of ε-caprolactone

被引:22
作者
Abdolmaleki, Amir [1 ]
Mohamadi, Zahra [1 ]
机构
[1] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Chem, Esfahan 8415683111, Iran
关键词
Ionic liquid; Biodegradable; Polycaprolactone; Starch-grafted-polycaprolactone; RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION; ORGANIC CATALYSTS; LACTONES; COPOLYMERIZATION; KINETICS; STARCH; POLYLACTONES; EFFICIENT; CARBENES; POLYMERS;
D O I
10.1007/s00396-013-2941-x
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Biodegradable polycaprolactone was prepared by ring-opening polymerization in presence of ionic liquids as efficient, inexpensive, nontoxic, and easily handled acid catalysts. The resulting polymer exhibited good yield and inherent viscosity between 0.10 and 0.18 dL/g. The chemical structure of obtained polymer was verified by the H-1-NMR and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) spectra. In continuation, the obtained polymer was applied to improve quality level and mechanical properties and also to reduce the hydrophilic properties of the starch, so the ring-opening polymerization of epsilon-caprolactone was investigated in the presence of starch hydroxyl groups as initiator and ionic liquid as catalyst. The obtained starch-grafted-polycaprolactone was verified by H-1-NMR, FT-IR spectra, and field emission scanning electron microscopy analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:1999 / 2005
页数:7
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