Saponins and their role in biological processes in plants

被引：141
作者：
Faizal, Ahmad [1 ,2 ]
Geelen, Danny [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Ghent, Fac Biosci Engn, Dept Plant Prod, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[2] Inst Teknol Bandung, Sch Life Sci & Technol, Plant Sci & Biotechnol Res Grp, Bandung 40132, Indonesia
来源：
PHYTOCHEMISTRY REVIEWS | 2013年 / 12卷 / 04期
关键词：
Plant defense; Plant development; Saponin biosynthesis; Steroidal saponin; Triterpenoid saponin; ALFALFA MEDICAGO-SATIVA; BETA-AMYRIN SYNTHASE; GINSENG PANAX-GINSENG; TRITERPENOID SAPONINS; STEROIDAL SAPONINS; DISEASE RESISTANCE; CYTOTOXIC ACTIVITY; OLEANANE SAPONINS; ANTILEISHMANIAL ACTIVITY; ALLELOPATHIC ACTIVITY;
D O I：
10.1007/s11101-013-9322-4
中图分类号：
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号：
071001 ;
摘要：
Saponins are steroid and triterpenoid glycosides that display diverse biological activities. The wide-spread occurrence in plants as well as the potential for pharmaceutical application has led to saponin extraction and identification in numerous species. Although these efforts are important to extend our knowledge of naturally occurring saponin structures, recent attention has been given to the biosynthesis and distribution in plants. In this review, we present recent advances on saponin production and distribution and highlight studies showing effects on the growth and development.
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页码：877 / 893
页数：17
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