Implementation of Toffoli gates with a single asymmetric Heisenberg XY interaction

被引:40
作者
Zheng, Shi-Biao [1 ]
机构
[1] Fuzhou Univ, Dept Phys, Fuzhou 350002, Peoples R China
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2013年 / 87卷 / 04期
关键词
QUANTUM ERROR-CORRECTION; REALIZATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.87.042318
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The Toffoli gate, which has practical applications in the implementation of practical quantum algorithms and quantum error correction, is usually constructed from concatenated two-qubit or qubit-qutrit gates. Here we show that the Toffoli gate for three qubits can be implemented through a single XY interaction plus two single-qubit rotations. This method greatly simplifies the experimental implementation of the Toffoli gate and promises a much higher fidelity compared to those based on elementary gate decomposition. We present an example for the implementation of the required XY interaction in cavity QED. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevA.87.042318
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页数:5
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