Purification of HgI2 Crystals from Physical Vapor Transport for Application as Radiation Detectors

被引:2
作者
Trencher Martins, Joao F. [1 ]
dos Santos, Robinson A. [1 ]
da Costa, Fabio E. [1 ]
de Mesquita, Carlos H. [1 ]
Hamada, Margarida M. [1 ]
机构
[1] IPEN CNEN SP, Inst Pesquisas Energet & Nucl, Sao Paulo, Brazil
来源
ADVANCED MATERIALS AND INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY PROCESSING II | 2012年 / 586卷
关键词
Semiconductor Material; Iodide Mercury; Physical Vapor Transport; Radiation Detector; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; MERCURIC IODIDE; GROWTH;
D O I
10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.586.156
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The establishment of a technique for mercury iodide (HgI2) purification and crystal growth is described, aiming this crystal future application as room temperature radiation semiconductor detectors. Repeated Physical Vapor Transport (PVT) technique was studied for purification and growth of the crystal. To evaluate the purification efficiency, measurements of the impurity concentration were made after each growth, analyzing the trace impurities. A significant decrease of the impurity concentration, resulting from the purification number, was observed. A significant improvement in the HgI2 radiation detector performance was achieved for purer crystals, growing the crystal twice by the PVT technique.
引用
收藏
页码:156 / 160
页数:5
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