ApoE-fragment/Aβ heteromers in the brain of patients with Alzheimer's disease

被引:26
作者
Mouchard, Amandine [1 ,2 ]
Boutonnet, Marie-Charlotte [1 ,2 ]
Mazzocco, Claire [1 ,2 ]
Biendon, Nathalie [1 ,2 ]
Macrez, Nathalie [1 ,2 ]
Letournel, Franck [3 ]
Vital, Anne [4 ]
Chapon, Francoise [5 ]
Godfraind, Catherine [6 ]
Maurage, Claude-Alain [7 ]
Deramecourt, Vincent [7 ]
Duchesne, Mathilde
Meyronnet, David [8 ]
Streichenberger, Nathalie [8 ]
de Paula, Andre Maues [9 ]
Rigau, Valerie [10 ]
Vandenbos-Burel, Fanny
Duyckaerts, Charles [11 ]
Seilhean, Danielle [12 ]
Sazdovitch, Veronique [12 ]
Milin, Serge [13 ]
Chiforeanu, Dan Christian [14 ]
Laquerriere, Annie [15 ]
Lannes, Beatrice [16 ]
机构
[1] Bordeaux Univ, Inst Malad Neurodegenerat, UMR 5293, Bordeaux, France
[2] CNRS, Inst Malad Neurodegenerat, UMR 5293, Bordeaux, France
[3] CHU Angers, Angers, France
[4] CHU Bordeaux, Bordeaux, France
[5] CHU Caen, Caen, France
[6] CHU Clermont Ferrand, Clermont Ferrand, France
[7] CHU Lille, Lille, France
[8] CHU Lyon, Lyon, France
[9] CHU Marseille, Marseille, France
[10] CHU Montpellier, Montpellier, France
[11] CHU PS Paris, Paris, France
[12] CHU PS, Paris, France
[13] CHU Poitiers, Poitiers, France
[14] CHU Rennes, Rennes, France
[15] CHU Rouen, Rouen, France
[16] CHU Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France
关键词
APOLIPOPROTEIN-E FRAGMENTS; AMYLOID-BETA; A-BETA; TYPE-4; ALLELE; PROTEIN; OLIGOMERS; PEPTIDE; RISK; ACCUMULATION; SUGGESTS;
D O I
10.1038/s41598-019-40438-4
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Identification of endogenous pathological amyloid beta peptides (A beta) forms in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD) is still unclear. In healthy brain, A beta can associate with Apolipoprotein E (ApoE) which is involved in its metabolism and clearance. In the brain of patients with AD, ApoE is cleaved and produces ApoE fragments. We studied the forms of A beta and their interaction with the ApoE fragments in post-mortem brains from control and AD patients by western blots and co-immunoprecipitation. Three A beta-containing peptides and three ApoE fragments were specifically found in the brain of AD patients. Co-immunoprecipitations showed that ApoE fragments and A beta 1-42 peptides are co-partners in heteromers of 18 and 16 kDa while ApoE-fragments and A beta peptides of 12 kDa did not interact with each other. Formation of the 18 kDa ApoE-fragment/A beta heteromers is specifically increased in ApoE4 carriers and is a strong brain marker of AD while 16 kDa ApoE-fragment/A beta and A beta 12 kDa correlate to memory deficit. These data show that in patients with AD, ApoE fragmentation generates peptides that trap A beta in the brain. Inhibiting the fragmentation or targeting ApoE fragments could be exploited to define strategies to detect or reverse AD.
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页数:13
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