Optical, photocatalytic and bactericidal properties of Zn1-xLaxO and Zn1-xMgxO nanostructures prepared by a sol-gel method

被引:38
作者
Suwanboon, Sumetha [1 ,6 ]
Amornpitoksuk, Pongsaton [2 ,3 ,6 ]
Bangrak, Phuwadol [4 ]
Muensit, Nantakan [5 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Prince Songkla Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Technol, Fac Sci, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
[2] Prince Songkla Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
[3] Prince Songkla Univ, Ctr Excellence Innovat Chem, Fac Sci, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
[4] Walailak Univ, Sch Sci, Nakhon Si Thammarat 80161, Thailand
[5] Prince Songkla Univ, Dept Phys, Fac Sci, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
[6] Prince Songkla Univ, CENE, Hat Yai 90112, Songkhla, Thailand
关键词
Sol-gel processes; Optical properties; ZnO; Functional applications; LA-DOPED ZNO; ZINC-OXIDE; ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY; NANOPARTICLES; GROWTH; APOPTOSIS; TOXICITY; CELLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.12.075
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Multifunctional Zn1-xLaxO and Zn1-xMgxO nanostructures were successfully synthesized through a sol-gel method. The crystal structure, morphology, specific surface area and thermal behavior were investigated by X-ray diffractometer (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) and a thermogravimetric and differential thermal analyzer (TG-DTA), respectively. The optical properties were determined with a UV-vis spectrophotometer and a photoluminescent spectrometer. The crystallite size decreased when the La and Mg concentrations increased to x=0.05. The Zn0.9Mg0.1O nanostructure showed the widest E-g value of 3.30 eV. The Zn0.95Mg0.05O nanostructure exhibited the highest efficiency for the photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue (MB) with a rate constant (k) of 0.0440 min(-1). Both La- and Mg-doped ZnO nanostructures inhibited Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and to a less extent Escherichia coli (E. coli). (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5597 / 5608
页数:12
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