Large-scale utilization of water hyacinth for nutrient removal in Lake Dianchi in China: The effects on the water quality, macrozoobenthos and zooplankton

被引:88
作者
Wang, Zhi [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Zhiyong [1 ]
Zhang, Junqian [1 ,3 ]
Zhang, Yingying [1 ]
Liu, Haiqing [1 ]
Yan, Shaohua [1 ]
机构
[1] Jiangsu Acad Agr Sci, Inst Agr Resource & Environm, Nanjing 210014, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Geodesy & Geophys, Wuhan 430077, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Hydrobiol, State Key Lab Freshwater Ecol & Biotechnol, Wuhan 430072, Hubei, Peoples R China
关键词
Phosphorus; Eichhornia crassipes; Zoobenthos; Zooplankton; Eutrophication; EICHHORNIA-CRASSIPES; EUTROPHIC LAKE; IMPACT; PHOSPHORUS; COMMUNITY; RESERVOIR; ZIMBABWE; NITROGEN; CHIVERO; PLANTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.chemosphere.2012.08.001
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
An ecological engineering project using water hyacinth for nutrient removal was performed in Baishan Bay of a large shallow eutrophic lake, Lake Dianchi in China. In the present study, a systematic survey of water quality, macrozoobenthos and zooplankton inside (IWH), around (AWH) and far away (FWH) water hyacinth mats was conducted in Baishan Bay from August to October 2010. The results showed that the water quality significantly improved at AWH area. Concentrations of nitrogen and phosphorus were lower and transparency was higher at AWH area than those in IWH and FWH areas. Total densities, dominant species densities, and biodiversity indexes of macrozoobenthos and cladocerans as well as copepods did not differ (P > 0.05) among each other in all three areas. It was significantly (P < 0.05) different for those of rotifers at IWH area compared to those in AWH and FWH areas. The results might suggest a tremendous potential for the utilization of water hyacinth in the eutrophic lake like Lake Dianchi for nutrients removal. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1255 / 1261
页数:7
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