Comparison of the structural and kinetic properties of the cytochrome c nitrite reductases from Escherichia coli, Wolinella succinogenes, Sulfurospirillum deleyianum and Desulfolvibrio desulfuricans

被引:20
作者
Clarke, TA
Hemmings, AM
Burlat, B
Butt, JN
Cole, JA
Richardson, DJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ E Anglia, Sch Biol Sci, Ctr Met Prot Spect & Biol, Norwich NR4 7TJ, Norfolk, England
[2] Univ E Anglia, Sch Chem Sci & Pharm, Ctr Met Prot Spect & Biol, Norwich NR4 7TJ, Norfolk, England
[3] Univ Birmingham, Sch Biosci, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
active-site channel; cytochrome c; nitrite reductase; NrfA; sequence alignment; structural alignment;
D O I
10.1042/BST0340143
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The recent crystallographic characterization of NrfAs from Sulfurospirillum, deleyianum, Wolinella succinogenes, Escherichia coli and Desulfovibrio desulfuricans allows structurally conserved regions to be identified. Comparison of nitrite and sulphite reductase activities from different bacteria shows that the relative activities vary according to organism. By comparison of both amino acid sequences and structures, differences can be identified in the monomer-monomer interface and the active-site channel; these differences could be responsible for the observed variance in substrate activity and indicate that subtle changes in the NrfA structure may optimize the enzyme for different roles.
引用
收藏
页码:143 / 145
页数:3
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