Prevalence of Fracture and Osteoporosis Risk Factors in American Indian and Alaska Native People

被引：8

作者：

Frech, Tracy ^{[1
]}

Ma, Khe-ni ^{[2
]}

Ferrucci, Elizabeth D.

Lanier, Anne P. ^{[3
]}

McFadden, Molly ^{[2
]}

Tom-Orme, Lillian ^{[2
]}

Slattery, Martha L. ^{[2
]}

Murtaugh, Maureen A. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Utah, Div Rheumatol, Salt Lake City, UT 84132 USA

[2] Univ Utah, Div Epidemiol, Salt Lake City, UT 84132 USA

[3] Alaska Native Tribal Hlth Consortium, Off Alaska Native Hlth Res, Anchorage, AK USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF HEALTH CARE FOR THE POOR AND UNDERSERVED | 2012年 / 23卷 / 03期

关键词：

Osteoporosis; fracture; American Indian; Alaskan Native; POSTMENOPAUSAL WOMEN; DIETARY HISTORY; BONE HEALTH; ADIPONECTIN; MASS; OBESITY; CALCIUM; COHORT; MEN;

D O I：

10.1353/hpu.2012.0110

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Objective. Little is known about prevalence of osteoporosis risk factors among American Indians and Alaska Natives (AIAN). Methods. We included AIAN people (n=8,039) enrolled in the Education and Research Towards Health (EARTH) Study. Prevalence ratios were used to determine cross-sectional associations of risk factors with self-reported bone fractures. Results. There is a high prevalence of multiple risk factors for osteoporosis in AIAN, although the factors that are associated with past fracture vary by gender and geographical area. In general, women who reported a fracture reported more risk behaviors, more than two medical conditions, and low physical activity. Men with higher BMI were less likely to report a fracture. Smoking history was associated with fracture for both genders, though not significantly in all sub-groups. Conclusion. We prevent a high prevalence of risk factors for osteoporosis for AIAN. Future research for osteoporosis risk reduction and prevention in AIAN people is indicated.

引用

页码：1157 / 1173

页数：17

共 32 条

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