Design and fabrication of TES microcalorimeters for x-ray astrophysics in Japan

被引:3
作者
Ezoe, Yuichiro [1 ]
Yoshino, Tomotaka [2 ]
Mukai, Kazuma [2 ]
Yoshitake, Hiroshi [2 ]
Akamatsu, Hiroki [1 ]
Ishikawa, Kumi [1 ]
Takano, Takayuki [3 ]
Maeda, Ryutaro [3 ]
Ishisaki, Yoshitaka [1 ]
Yamasaki, Noriko Y. [2 ]
Mitsuda, Kazuhisa [2 ]
Ohashi, Takaya [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Univ, Minami Osawa 1-1, Tokyo 1920397, Japan
[2] Japan Aerosp Explorat Agcy ISAS JAXA, Inst Space & Astronaut Sci, Sagamihara, Kanagawa 2298510, Japan
[3] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058564, Japan
来源
HIGH ENERGY, OPTICAL, AND INFRARED DETECTORS FOR ASTRONOMY III | 2008年 / 7021卷
关键词
X-ray astronomy; X-ray microcalorimeter; transition edge sensor;
D O I
10.1117/12.788155
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Our recent development of transition-edge sensor (TES) microcalorimeters for future X-ray astronomical missions such as DIOS is reported. In-house micromaching processes has been established aiming at prompt fabrication of TES devices. With a single-pixel TES microcalorimeter and an Au absorber, the energy resolution of 4.8 eV at 5.9 keV is achieved. 16 x 16 pixel arrays of TES microcalorimeters are successfully fabricated by using deep dry etching technique. The energy resolution is 11 eV and 26 eV with and without all Au absorber; respectively. The worse energy resolution than a single-pixel TES is due to large decrease of TES sensitivity and increase of transition temperature after etching. The reason for these phenomena is under investigation. In parallel, mushroom-type Au absorber structures are being tested. Furthermore, to precisely measure TES sensitivities and heart capacity, an experimental setup for impedance measurements is established.
引用
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页数:9
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