Anisotropies in the Gravitational Wave Background from Preheating

被引:64
作者
Bethke, Laura [1 ]
Figueroa, Daniel G. [2 ,3 ]
Rajantie, Arttu [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Blackett Lab, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] Univ Geneva, Dept Phys Theor, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
[3] Univ Geneva, Ctr Astroparticle Phys, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
基金
瑞士国家科学基金会;
关键词
RADIATION; LATTICE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.011301
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We investigate the anisotropies in the gravitational wave (GW) background produced at preheating after inflation. Using lattice field theory simulations of a massless preheating model, we show that the GW amplitude depends sensitively on the value of the decay product field chi coupled to the inflaton phi, with the only requisite that chi is light during inflation. We find a strong anisotropy in the amplitude of the GW background on large angular scales, the details of which strongly depend on the reheating dynamics. We expect similar conclusions for a wide class of inflationary models with light scalar fields. If future direct detection GW experiments are capable of detecting the GW produced by preheating, they should also be able to detect this effect. This could eventually provide a powerful way to distinguish between different inflationary and preheating scenarios.
引用
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页数:5
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