Nonpropagating mirror-mode structures are commonly observed in many regions of natural plasma such as solar wind, planetary magnetosheaths, in cometary plasma, Io wake, terrestrial ring current and even on the outskirts of solar system. Mirror structures are typically observed in the shape of magnetic holes or peaks. Fast survey mode plasma data from the THEMIS satellites are used to solve the puzzle of how mirror structures in the form of dips can be observed in the regions of mirror stable plasma. THEMIS data also show that for mirror structures with spatial scales that considerably exceed ion Larmor radius the perpendicular temperature anticorrelates with the strength of the magnetic field. This contradiction with the conservation of adiabatic invariants is explained by the role of trapped particles. Citation: Balikhin, M. A., R. Z. Sagdeev, S. N. Walker, O. A. Pokhotelov, D. G. Sibeck, N. Beloff, and G. Dudnikova (2009), THEMIS observations of mirror structures: Magnetic holes and instability threshold, Geophys. Res. Lett., 36, L03105, doi: 10.1029/2008GL036923.
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Angelopoulos V, 2008, SPACE SCI REV, V141, P5, DOI 10.1007/s11214-008-9336-1
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Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Russell, C. T.
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Jian, L. K.
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Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Jian, L. K.
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Luhmann, J. G.
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Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Luhmann, J. G.
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Zhang, T. L.
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Austrian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, A-8042 Graz, AustriaUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Zhang, T. L.
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Neubauer, F. M.
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Univ Cologne, Inst Geophys, D-50923 Cologne, GermanyUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Neubauer, F. M.
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Skoug, R. M.
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Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Skoug, R. M.
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Blanco-Cano, X.
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Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Geophys, Mexico City 04510, DF, MexicoUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Blanco-Cano, X.
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Omidi, N.
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Solana Sci, Solana Beach, CA 92075 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Omidi, N.
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Cowee, M. M.
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Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
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Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Russell, C. T.
;
Jian, L. K.
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Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Jian, L. K.
;
Luhmann, J. G.
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Univ Calif Berkeley, Space Sci Lab, Berkeley, CA 94720 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Luhmann, J. G.
;
Zhang, T. L.
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Austrian Acad Sci, Space Res Inst, A-8042 Graz, AustriaUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Zhang, T. L.
;
Neubauer, F. M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
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Univ Cologne, Inst Geophys, D-50923 Cologne, GermanyUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Neubauer, F. M.
;
Skoug, R. M.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Los Alamos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Skoug, R. M.
;
Blanco-Cano, X.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Geophys, Mexico City 04510, DF, MexicoUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Blanco-Cano, X.
;
Omidi, N.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Solana Sci, Solana Beach, CA 92075 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
Omidi, N.
;
Cowee, M. M.
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Univ Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USAUniv Calif Los Angeles, Inst Geophys & Planetary Sci, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA