Cloning and characterization of the Drosophila presenilin homologue

被引:60
作者
Boulianne, GL
LivneBar, I
Humphreys, JM
Liang, Y
Lin, C
Rogaev, E
StGeorgeHyslop, P
机构
[1] UNIV TORONTO,HOSP SICK CHILDREN,DEPT PHYSIOL & ZOOL,PROGRAM DEV BIOL,TORONTO,ON M5G 1X8,CANADA
[2] TORONTO HOSP,DEPT MED NEUROL,CTR RES NEURODEGENERAT DIS,TORONTO,ON M5S 3H2,CANADA
[3] UNIV TORONTO,DEPT MED,TORONTO,ON M5S 3H2,CANADA
关键词
Alzheimer's disease; Drosophila; presenilin;
D O I
10.1097/00001756-199703030-00041
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
MUTATIONS in two genes, PS1 and PS2, coding for the presenilins, have been linked to the early onset form of familial Alzheimer's disease (AD). Here we report the identification of a Drosophila melanogaster homologue of human PS genes, Dps, which maps to band 77B-C on chromosome 3 and is expressed at multiple developmental stages. The predicted amino acid sequence of the Dps product is 53% identical to human presenilins, with the greatest similarity in the putative transmembrane domains, the hydrophobic domains at the beginning and the end of the cytoplasmic TM6-TM7 loop and the C-terminus. Analysis of Dps in a genetically tractable model system such as Drosophila may provide insight into the mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease (AD) necessary for the development of rational therapeutic approaches.
引用
收藏
页码:1025 / 1029
页数:5
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