From FePt-Fe3O4 to L10-FePt-Fe nanocomposite magnets with a gradient interface

被引:38
作者
Yang, Weiwei [1 ]
Lei, Wenjuan [1 ]
Yu, Yongsheng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhu, Wenlei [2 ]
George, T. A. [3 ]
Li, X. -Z. [3 ]
Sellmyer, D. J. [3 ]
Sun, Shouheng [2 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Brown Univ, Dept Chem, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[3] Univ Nebraska, Nebraska Ctr Mat & Nanosci, Lincoln, NE 68588 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
EXCHANGE; NANOPARTICLES; PHASE;
D O I
10.1039/c5tc01145k
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We report a novel approach for the fabrication of exchange-coupling L1(0)-FePt-bcc-Fe nanocomposites with a gradient interface between hard and soft phases from FePt nanoparticles (NPs) and FePt-Fe3O4 dumbbell shaped NPs, which are prepared by a facile one-pot synthesis method. High temperature annealing in argon is first used to convert FePt in FePt-Fe3O4 dumbbell shaped NPs to the L1(0)-FePt phase. Then Fe3O4 in FePt-Fe3O4 dumbbell shaped NPs is reduced to bcc-Fe by low temperature annealing in reducing gas, forming L1(0)-FePt-Fe nanocomposites. The L1(0)-FePt-Fe nanocomposites exhibit both large coercivity and high magnetic moment. The work demonstrates that creating a nanoscale gradient interface between magnetically hard and soft phases is a promising approach for the fabrication of high performance permanent magnets.
引用
收藏
页码:7075 / 7080
页数:6
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