Development and application of an evaluation framework for urban traffic management and Intelligent Transport Systems

被引:13
作者
Kaparias, Ioannis [1 ]
Eden, Niv [2 ]
Tsakarestos, Antonios [3 ]
Gal-Tzur, Ayelet [2 ]
Gerstenberger, Marcus [3 ]
Hoadley, Suzanne [4 ]
Lefebvre, Patrick [5 ]
Ledoux, Justin [5 ]
Bell, Michael [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Ctr Transport Studies, London SW7 2BU, England
[2] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Transportat Res Inst, Haifa, Israel
[3] Tech Univ Munich, Chair Traff Engn & Control, D-80333 Munich, Germany
[4] Polis European Cities & Reg Networking Innovat Tr, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
[5] Dept Roads & Transportat, F-75001 Paris, France
来源
TRANSPORT RESEARCH ARENA 2012 | 2012年 / 48卷
关键词
urban traffic management; Intelligent Transport Systems; performance evaluation;
D O I
10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.06.1276
中图分类号
U [交通运输];
学科分类号
08 ; 0823 ;
摘要
The aim of this paper is to present and apply a new evaluation framework for traffic management and Intelligent Transport Systems, to assist urban transport authorities in assessing relevant policies and technologies as to their performance. The principles behind performance measures and indices are outlined, along with a description of the framework development methodology. Two Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) for the topics of mobility and traffic accidents respectively are formulated and operative definitions are presented. Then, the new KPIs are applied to a case study in the city of Paris, involving the introduction of a scheme granting priority to buses at signalised junctions. The results from the before- and after-analysis are reported and interpreted, not only in terms of the case study itself, but most importantly from the standpoint of the applicability of the evaluation framework. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier Ltd. Selection and/or peer review under responsibility of the Programme Committee of the Transport Research Arena 2012
引用
收藏
页码:3102 / 3112
页数:11
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