Identification of new molecules extracted from Quercus suber L. cork

被引:15
作者
Coquet, Corinne [2 ]
Ferre, Elisee [1 ]
Peyronel, Dominique [2 ]
Dal Farra, Claude [2 ]
Farnet, Anne Marie [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paul Cezanne, FST St Jerome, CNRS,Serv 452, Inst Mediterraneen Ecol & Paleoecol,IRD,UMR 6116, F-13397 Marseille 20, France
[2] Vincience Res Ctr, F-13397 Sophia Antipolis, France
关键词
3-friedelanol; 2,6-heptanediol; Quercus saber L; Suberin; Terpens;
D O I
10.1016/j.crvi.2008.08.011
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Various methods of suberin extraction have been used in order to identify monomers of this complex polymer. Pre-extraction of waxes has allowed us to identify for the first time 3-friedelanol as a terpen from cork. Moreover, the wax chemical composition found here varied from previous results since cerin was not identified while friedelin and betulin were. Three fractions were obtained: a polymeric, a monomeric and a low molecular weight fraction, the last of which has never before been described. 2,6-heptanediol was found to be the main compound of this fraction. Furthermore, depolymerisation at room temperature gives the same yields as those obtained at reflux, defining an easier and cheaper methodology. To cite this article: C. Coquet et al., C. R. Biologies 331 (2008). (C) 2008 Academie des sciences. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:853 / 858
页数:6
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