Potassium modified NaY: A selective and durable catalyst for dehydration of lactic acid to acrylic acid

被引:87
作者
Sun, Peng [1 ]
Yu, Dinghua [1 ,2 ]
Fu, Kaimei [1 ]
Gu, Mingyan [1 ]
Wang, Yang [1 ]
Huang, He [1 ,2 ]
Ying, Hanjie [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ Technol, Coll Life Sci & Pharm, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ Technol, State Key Lab Mat Oriented Chem Engn, Nanjing 210009, Peoples R China
关键词
Potassium; NaY; Selectivity; Durability; Lactic acid; Dehydration; BENZYL ALCOHOL; ZEOLITE CATALYSTS; ALKALI-METALS; OXIDATION; BIOMASS; ALKANES;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2009.02.019
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Potassium modification significantly improved the selectivity and durability of NaY zeolites during lactic acid dehydration reaction. The selectivity of 2.8K/NaY zeolites improved from 14.8% to 50.0% over NaY catalyst. Adding potassium also prolonged catalyst life. After 22 h the acrylic acid selectivity of NaY zeolites reduced to less than 10.0% while that of 3.5K/NaY retained 35.6%. Characterizations with NH3-TPD, CO2-TPD, N-2 adsorption and thermal analysis techniques revealed that the enhancement of catalytic performances could be attributed to the tuned acidity/basicity and the potassium electronic promoter effect. (C) 2009 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1345 / 1349
页数:5
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