The SARS-COV-2 Spike Protein Binds Sialic Acids and Enables Rapid Detection in a Lateral Flow Point of Care Diagnostic Device

被引:225
作者
Baker, Alexander N. [1 ]
Richards, Sarah-Jane [1 ]
Guy, Collette S. [1 ,2 ]
Congdon, Thomas R. [1 ]
Hasan, Muhammad [1 ]
Zwetsloot, Alexander J. [3 ]
Gallo, Angelo [1 ]
Lewandowski, Jozef R. [1 ]
Stansfeld, Phillip J. [1 ,2 ]
Straube, Anne [3 ]
Walker, Marc [4 ]
Chessa, Simona [5 ]
Pergolizzi, Giulia [5 ]
Dedola, Simone [5 ]
Field, Robert A. [5 ,6 ,7 ]
Gibson, Matthew, I [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Warwick, Dept Chem, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[2] Univ Warwick, Sch Life Sci, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[3] Univ Warwick, Warwick Med Sch, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[4] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England
[5] Iceni Diagnost Ltd, Norwich NR4 7GJ, Norfolk, England
[6] Univ Manchester, Dept Chem, Manchester M1 7DN, Lancs, England
[7] Univ Manchester, Manchester Inst Biotechnol, Manchester M1 7DN, Lancs, England
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会; 英国惠康基金; 英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
GOLD NANOPARTICLES; RECEPTOR; CORONAVIRUS; SPECIFICITY; STABILITY; TESTS; ASSAY; COV;
D O I
10.1021/acscentsci.0c00855
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
There is an urgent need to understand the behavior of of the novel coronavirus (SARS-COV-2), which is the causative agent of COVID-19, and to develop point-of-care diagnostics. Here, a glyconanoparticle platform is used to discover that N-acetyl neuraminic acid has affinity toward the SARS-COV-2 spike glycoprotein, demonstrating its glycan-binding function. Optimization of the particle size and coating enabled detection of the spike glycoprotein in lateral flow and showed selectivity over the SARS-COV-1 spike protein. Using a virus-like particle and a pseudotyped lentivirus model, paper-based lateral flow detection was demonstrated in under 30 min, showing the potential of this system as a low-cost detection platform.
引用
收藏
页码:2046 / 2052
页数:7
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