Glutathione S-transferase T1 genetic mismatch is a risk factor for de novo immune hepatitis in liver transplantation

被引:22
作者
Aguilera, I
Sousa, JM
Gavilan, F
Bernardos, A
Wichmann, I
Nuñez-Roldan, A
机构
[1] Univ Seville, Hosp Virgen del Rocio, Serv Inmunol, Seville, Spain
[2] Univ Seville, Hosp Virgen del Rocio, Unidad Transplante Hepat, Seville, Spain
[3] Univ Seville, Hosp Virgen del Rocio, Serv Anat Patol, Seville, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.10.042
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Glutathione S-transferase T1 (GSTT1) is a drug metabolizing enzyme abundantly expressed in liver and kidney cells; it is encoded by a single gene that is absent in 20% of the Caucasian population. Our group found that some liver transplantation patients developed de novo immune hepatitis (IH) and that all of them had anti-GSTT1 antibodies. The main objective of this study was to analyze the influence of a GSTT1 mismatch between donor and recipient in the immune response and the outcome of the graft. We confirmed that only under one of the four possible genetic combinations (null recipient/positive donor) is an alloimmune response triggered with production of anti-GSTT1 antibodies. Therefore, we conclude that this genetic mismatch can be considered a risk factor for de novo IH.
引用
收藏
页码:3968 / 3969
页数:2
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