Squaramide-Catalyzed Enantioselective Cascade Approach to Bispirooxindoles with Multiple Stereocenters

被引:35
作者
Zhao, Bo-Liang [1 ]
Du, Da-Ming [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Environm, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
asymmetric catalysis; Michael addition; organocatalysis; spirooxindoles; squaramides; SPIROCYCLIC OXINDOLES; DOMINO REACTIONS; SPIROCYCLOPENTANE BIOXINDOLES; ASYMMETRIC ORGANOCATALYSIS; 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITION; CONTIGUOUS STEREOCENTERS; MICHAEL-CYCLIZATION; QUATERNARY CENTERS; HIGHLY EFFICIENT; CONSTRUCTION;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.201600782
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A bifunctional squaramide-catalyzed Michael/Michael cascade reaction for the construction of spirotetrahydrofuran bispirooxindoles was developed. The products were obtained in moderate to excellent yields with excellent diastereo- and enantioselectivities (up to >20:1 dr, >99% ee). This straightforward process serves as a powerful method for the enantioselective construction of potentially bioactive bispirooxindoles in which two of the four contiguous chiral centers are spiro all-carbon quaternary centers on a single tetrahydrofuran ring. Meanwhile, the synthetic practicality of this methodology was illustrated by performing the reaction on a gram-scale with the same efficiency and stereoselectivity.
引用
收藏
页码:3992 / 3998
页数:7
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