Kinetic transitions and Mn partitioning during austenite growth from a mixture of partitioned cementite and ferrite: Role of heating rate

被引:44
作者
Liu, Geng [1 ]
Dai, Zongbiao [1 ]
Yang, Zhigang [1 ]
Zhang, Chi [1 ]
Li, Jun [2 ]
Chen, Hao [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Mat, Minist Educ, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Res Inst Baoshan Iron & Steel Co Ltd, Shanghai 201900, Peoples R China
来源
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY | 2020年 / 49卷
基金
北京市自然科学基金; 中国国家自然科学基金; 中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Cementite; Austenite; Kinetics; Elements partitioning; Fast heating; AS-QUENCHED MARTENSITE; PHASE-TRANSFORMATIONS; ALLOYING ELEMENTS; MICROSTRUCTURE; PEARLITE; STEEL; BEHAVIOR; SI;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmst.2020.01.051
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Austenite formation from a ferrite-cementite mixture is a crucial step during the processing of advanced high strength steels (AHSS). The ferrite-cementite mixture is usually inhomogeneous in both structure and composition, which makes the mechanism of austenite formation very complex. In this contribution, austenite formation upon continuous heating from a designed spheroidized cementite structure in a model Fe-C-Mn alloy was investigated with an emphasis on the role of heating rate in kinetic transitions and element partitioning during austenite formation. Based on partition/non-partition local equilibrium (PLE/NPLE) assumption, austenite growth was found alternately contribute by PLE, NPLE and PLE controlled interfaces migration during slow-heating, while NPLE mode predominately controlled the austenitization by a synchronous dissolution of ferrite and cementite upon fast-heating. It was both experimentally and theoretically found that there is a long-distance diffusion of Mn within austenite of the slow-heated sample, while a sharp Mn gradient was retained within austenite of the fast-heated sample. Such a strong heterogeneous distribution of Mn within austenite cause a large difference in driving force for ferrite or martensite formation during subsequent cooling process, which could lead to various final microstructures. The current study indicates that fast-heating could lead to unique microstructures which could hardly be obtained via the conventional annealing process. (C) 2020 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The editorial office of Journal of Materials Science & Technology.
引用
收藏
页码:70 / 80
页数:11
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