Comparative whitefly transmission of Tomato chlorosis virus and Tomato infectious chlorosis virus from single or mixed infections

被引：21

作者：

Dalmon, A. ^{[1
]}

Fabre, F. ^{[1
]}

Guilbaud, L. ^{[1
]}

Lecoq, H. ^{[1
]}

Jacquemond, M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] INRA, Unite Pathol Vegetale, UR407, F-84143 Montfavet, France

来源：

PLANT PATHOLOGY | 2009年 / 58卷 / 02期

关键词：

Bemisia tabaci; Crinivirus; generalized linear mixed model; tomato; transmission probabilities; Trialeurodes vaporariorum; BEMISIA-TABACI; 1ST REPORT; DISEASE; PLANTS;

D O I：

10.1111/j.1365-3059.2008.01958.x

中图分类号：

S3 [农学（农艺学）];

学科分类号：

0901 ;

摘要：

Tomato chlorosis virus (ToCV) and Tomato infectious chlorosis virus (TICV) are two criniviruses that are emerging worldwide, and induce similar yellowing diseases in tomato crops. While TICV is transmitted only by Trialeurodes vaporariorum, ToCV is transmitted by three whitefly species in two genera Trialeurodes vaporariorum, T. abutilonea and Bemisia tabaci. The efficiency of transmission by T. vaporariorum from plants infected by one virus or by both was compared, and the probability of virus transmission by a single whitefly was derived from group testing experiments. The estimated transmission probabilities ranged from 0.01 to 0.13, and were not significantly different between ToCV and TICV, or between single and mixed infections. Experiments using B. tabaci as a vector and source plants infected by TICV and ToCV did not reveal any functional trans-complementation for transmission of TICV by ToCV, suggesting that if this phenomenon occurs in nature, it is at a very low frequency. Possible reasons why TICV did not establish in southern France while ToCV is now endemic are discussed.

引用

页码：221 / 227

页数：7

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