New Approach for Dyeing and UV Protection Properties of Cotton Fabric Using Natural Dye Extracted from Henna Leaves

被引：23

作者：

Alebeid, Omer Kamal ^{[1
]}

Tao, Zhao ^{[1
,2
]}

Seedahmed, A. I. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Coll Chem Chem Engn & Biotechnol, London, England

[2] Donghua Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Sci & Technol Ecotext, Shanghai 201620, Peoples R China

[3] Sudan Univ Sci & Technol, Khartoum, Sudan

来源：

FIBRES & TEXTILES IN EASTERN EUROPE | 2015年 / 23卷 / 05期

关键词：

eco-friendly dyeing; natural dyes; henna extract; cationisation; UV protection; CATIONIZED COTTON; REACTIVE DYE;

D O I：

10.5604/12303666.1161758

中图分类号：

TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];

学科分类号：

0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;

摘要：

A new approach for the dyeing and UV protection of cotton fabric using Henna extract was investigated. In this study, 3-chloro-2-hydroxy propyl, trimethylammonium chloride was used to substitute metallic mordants (heavy-metal salts) in the pre-treatment of cotton fabric. This will eventually prevent heavy metal pollution as well as facilitate dyeing without the addition of salt. Cationised cotton fabrics were dyed with Henna extract at different dyeing temperatures for different dyeing times. Colour strength, fastness properties (washing, rubbing and light), UV-blocking and tensile strength were investigated. Cationised fabric dyed with Henna extract exhibited outstanding enhancement in UV protection with minimal impact on the tensile strength. Enhancement or decrement in UV protection and colour strength was found to be governed by the dyeing temperature and dyeing time.

引用

页码：60 / 65

页数：6

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