Analysis of Anthocyanins in Dietary Supplements Containing Blueberry Extract

被引:6
作者
Ishikawa, Fusako [1 ]
Oishi, Mitsuo [1 ]
Shindo, Tetsuya [1 ]
Horie, Masao [1 ]
Yasui, Akiko [1 ]
Nakazato, Mitsuo [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Metropolitan Inst Publ Hlth, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1690073, Japan
来源
JOURNAL OF THE FOOD HYGIENIC SOCIETY OF JAPAN | 2008年 / 49卷 / 05期
关键词
blueberry; bilberry; anthocyanins; anthocyanidins; HPLC; LC/MS; dietary supplements;
D O I
10.3358/shokueishi.49.339
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
An extraction and analytical method was developed for determination of the content and profiles of anthocyanins in commercial dietary supplements containing blueberry extract. Dietary supplements were refluxed with hydrochloric acid-methanol solution, and spectrophotometric assay was performed to evaluate the total anthocyanidin content in extracted solutions as delphinidin, which is one of the anthocyanidins in blueberry extract. Twenty compounds (15 anthocyanins and 5 anthocyanidins) in extracted solutions were separated by HPLC analysis with gradient elution using formic acid and methanol-acetonitrile as the mobile phase, and each peak was confirmed by LC/MS analysis. The proposed method was applied to 25 kinds of commercial dietary supplements, and one supplement whose profile was different from that of the fresh bilberry extract was found.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 346
页数:8
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]   QUANTITATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF SIMPLE AND ACYLATED ANTHOCYANINS AND OTHER PHENOLICS IN BLUEBERRIES [J].
GAO, L ;
MAZZA, G .
JOURNAL OF FOOD SCIENCE, 1994, 59 (05) :1057-1059
[2]  
GarciaViguera C, 1997, J SCI FOOD AGR, V73, P207, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0010(199702)73:2<207::AID-JSFA703>3.3.CO
[3]  
2-#
[4]   Anthocyanic pigment determination in red fruit juices, concentrated juices and syrups using liquid chromatography [J].
Goiffon, JP ;
Mouly, PP ;
Gaydou, EM .
ANALYTICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1999, 382 (1-2) :39-50
[5]  
MAZZA G, 1993, ANTHOCYANINS FRUITS, P112
[6]   Liquid chromatographic method for the separation and quantification of prominent flavonoid aglycones [J].
Merken, HM ;
Beecher, GR .
JOURNAL OF CHROMATOGRAPHY A, 2000, 897 (1-2) :177-184
[7]  
OHBA R, 2000, ANTHOCYANINS FOOD CO, P121
[8]  
OHBA R, 2000, ANTHOCYANINS FOOD CO, P176
[9]   Bilberry adulteration using the food dye amaranth [J].
Penman, Kerry G. ;
Halstead, Clynton W. ;
Matthias, Anita ;
De Voss, James J. ;
Stuthe, Julia M. U. ;
Bone, Kerry M. ;
Lehmann, Reginald P. .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 2006, 54 (19) :7378-7382
[10]  
*PHARM SOC JAP, 2000, EIS SHIK CHUK 2005, P341