Involvement of Interleukin 6 in Hepatitis B Viral Infection

被引:48
|
作者
Xia, Caixia [1 ]
Liu, Yanning [1 ]
Chen, Zhi [1 ]
Zheng, Min [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Diag & Treatment Infect Di, State Key Lab Diag & Treatment Infect Dis, Affiliated Hosp 1,Sch Med, Hangzhou 310003, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Interleukin; 6; Hepatitis B; HBx; SNP; CHINESE HAN POPULATION; NF-KAPPA-B; VIRUS-INFECTION; HEPATOCELLULAR-CARCINOMA; GENETIC-POLYMORPHISM; POOR-PROGNOSIS; LIVER-CANCER; EXPRESSION; IL-6; PROTEIN;
D O I
10.1159/000430386
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Hepatitis B is a major global health problem and a potentially life-threatening liver infection caused by hepatitis B virus (HBV). Many cytokines including interleukin 6 (IL-6) have been shown to be involved in the HBV infection process. IL-6 is a typical cytokine made up of 184 amino acids, and the gene is located in chromosome 7p21. For healthy people, serum IL-6 levels are usually too low to be detected. However, dysregulated synthesis of IL-6 has been discovered in chronic inflammatory diseases such as hepatitis B, Crohn's disease and rheumatoid arthritis. IL-6 also plays an important role in HBV replication and in the development of hepatitis B disease. This review aims to present the latest discoveries concerning the role of IL-6 in hepatitis B disease progression, and HBV entry and replication, and evaluate polymorphisms that are associated with the development of hepatitis B disease. Copyright (C) 2015 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:677 / 686
页数:10
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