Optical super-resolution by high-index liquid-immersed microspheres

被引:300
作者
Darafsheh, Arash [1 ]
Walsh, Gary F. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Dal Negro, Luca [2 ,3 ]
Astratov, Vasily N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ N Carolina, Dept Phys & Opt Sci, Ctr Optoelect & Opt Commun, Charlotte, NC 28223 USA
[2] Boston Univ, Photon Ctr, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[3] Boston Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[4] USA, NSRDEC, Nanomat Sci Team, Natick, MA 01760 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
PHOTONIC NANOJETS; LIGHT; BACKSCATTERING; FUNDAMENTALS; ENHANCEMENT; HYPERLENS; LENSES;
D O I
10.1063/1.4757600
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
It is experimentally shown that barium titanate glass microspheres with diameters (D) in the range 2-220 mu m and with high refractive index (n similar to 1.9-2.1) can be used for super-resolution imaging of liquid-immersed nanostructures. Using micron-scale microspheres, we demonstrate an ability to discern the shape of a pattern with a minimum feature size of similar to lambda/7, where lambda is the illumination wavelength. For spheres with D > 50 mu m, the discernible feature sizes were found to increase to similar to lambda/4. Detailed data on the resolution, magnification, and field-of-view are presented. This imaging technique can be used in biomedical microscopy, microfluidics, and nanophotonics applications. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4757600]
引用
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页数:4
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