Theoretical Characterization of Nonlinear Clipping Effects in IM/DD Optical OFDM Systems

被引:62
作者
Chen, Liang [1 ]
Krongold, Brian [1 ,2 ]
Evans, Jamie [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Melbourne, Natl ICT Australia, Victoria Res Lab, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
[2] Univ Melbourne, Dept Elect & Elect Engn, ARC Special Res Ctr Ultra Broadband Informat Netw, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia
[3] Monash Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Syst Engn, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Optical OFDM; intensity modulation; direct detection; COMMUNICATION-SYSTEMS; TRANSMISSION; PERFORMANCE; MODULATION; CHANNEL;
D O I
10.1109/TCOMM.2012.060112.110136
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
This paper looks at the problem of theoretically characterizing the nonlinear biasing and clipping (BAC) effects on an optical Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiplexing (OFDM) signal in intensity-modulated, direct-detected (IM/DD) optical systems. Due to the unipolarity of the IM/DD optical channel, a large DC bias and associated nonlinear clipping distortion (NLCD) is inevitable, resulting in a significant performance penalty. This NLCD can be well modelled as a linear deterministic attenuation plus an uncorrelated random additive clipping noise in the time domain. In the frequency domain, the NLCD results in an additive or impulsive noise on the received OFDM constellation. A total effective signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) formula is then presented which is a function of biasing power, modulation constellation and receiver SNR figure. This suggests that rather than eliminating all clippings, the system performance is indeed optimized with some deliberately introduced NLCD as a result of higher power efficiency. Analytical results are in agreement with simulations for various cases which help us to accurately and efficiently evaluate the performance of such systems.
引用
收藏
页码:2304 / 2312
页数:9
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