Structure and disassembly of filaments formed by the ESCRT-III subunit Vps24

被引:109
作者
Ghazi-Tabatabai, Sara [1 ]
Saksena, Suraj [2 ]
Short, Judith M. [1 ]
Pobbati, Ajaybabu V. [1 ]
Veprintsev, Dmitry B. [1 ]
Crowther, R. Anthony [1 ]
Emr, Scott D. [2 ]
Egelman, Edward H. [3 ]
Williams, Roger L. [1 ]
机构
[1] MRC, Mol Biol Lab, Cambridge CB2 0QH, England
[2] Cornell Univ, Cornell Inst Cell & Mol Biol, Dept Mol Biol & Genet, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[3] Univ Virginia, Hlth Sci Ctr, Dept Biochem & Mol Genet, Charlottesville, VA 22908 USA
基金
英国医学研究理事会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/j.str.2008.06.010
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The ESCRT machinery mediates sorting of ubiquitinated transmembrane proteins to lysosomes via multivesicular bodies (MVBs) and also has roles in cytokinesis and viral budding. The ESCRT-III subunits are metastable monomers that transiently assemble on membranes. However, the nature of these assemblies is unknown. Among the core yeast ESCRT-III subunits, Snf7 and Vps24 spontaneously form ordered polymers in vitro. Single-particle EM reconstruction of helical Vps24 filaments shows both parallel and head-to-head subunit arrangements. Mutations of regions involved in intermolecular assembly in vitro result in cargo-sorting defects in vivo, suggesting that these homopolymers mimic interactions formed by ESCRT-III heteropolymers during MVB biogenesis. The C terminus of Vps24 is at the surface of the filaments and is not required for filament assembly. When this region is replaced by the MIT-interacting motif from the Vps2 subunit of ESCRT-III, the AAA-ATPase Vps4 can both bundle and disassemble the chimeric filaments in a nucleotide-dependent fashion.
引用
收藏
页码:1345 / 1356
页数:12
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