Cytotoxic clerodane diterpenes from Glossocarya calcicola

被引:20
作者
Rasikari, HL
Leach, DN
Waterman, PG
Spooner-Hart, RN
Basta, AH
Banbury, LK
Winter, KM
Forster, PI
机构
[1] So cross Univ, Ctr Phytochem & Pharmacol, Lismore, NSW 2780, Australia
[2] Ctr Hort & Plant Sci, Penrith, NSW 2751, Australia
[3] Brisbane Bot Gardens, Environm Protect Agcy, Queensland Herbarium, Toowong, Qld 4066, Australia
基金
澳大利亚研究理事会;
关键词
Glossocarya calcicola; Lamiaceae; cytotoxicity; insect cell lines; mammalian cell lines; Tetranychus urticae; Plutella xylostella; clerodane diterpenes; calcicolin;
D O I
10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.09.024
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Three clerodane diterpenes were isolated and identified from leaf extract of Glossocarya calcicola. Compound I has been characterised as (rel)-10 beta H-trans-12 zeta-(2-methylbut-2(E)-enoyl)-1 beta-(isobutanoyl)-6 alpha,13 4-dihydroxyclerodan-4(20),8(18)-dien-7,15-dione-15,16-oxide, to which we have assigned the trivial name calcicolin-A. The other two compounds had the same skeletal structure and C-12 substituent but in compound 2, the C-1 esterifying group becomes 2-methylbut-2(E)-enoic acid and in 3 it becomes 2-methylbutanoic acid. Although anti-insect activity was not observed for G. calcicola, cytotoxicity against insect and human carcinoma cell lines was detected. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2844 / 2850
页数:7
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