New materials for supercapacitors

被引:98
作者
Wohlfahrt-Mehrens, M [1 ]
Schenk, J [1 ]
Wilde, PM [1 ]
Abdelmula, E [1 ]
Axmann, P [1 ]
Garche, J [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Solar & Hydrogen Res Baden Wuerttemberg, EC Energy Storage & Convers Div, ZSW, D-89081 Ulm, Germany
关键词
supercapacitor; perovskite; strontium ruthenate; cobalt/aluminum hydroxide;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-7753(01)00937-5
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ruthenates based on SrRuO3 perovskite exhibit pseudocapacitance behavior. Replacing up to 20 mol% Sr by La leads to an increase of the specific capacity. The stability window of ruthenates is strongly dependent on B-site cations. Fe or Co substitution reduces the stability of the electrolyte whereas 20 mol% doping by Mn on the B-site increases the capacity without reducing, the potential window. A capacitance up to 270 F/g was obtained by optimizing composition and preparation route. Cobalt or aluminum mixed hydroxides/oxyhydroxides also seems to have the potential for high pseudocapacitance behavior and exhibit capacitance up to 360 F/g, but the potential window is very limited. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:182 / 188
页数:7
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