The sooner the better: Genetic testing following ovarian cancer diagnosis

被引:20
作者
Fox, E. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
McCuaig, J. [3 ]
Demsky, R. [3 ]
Shuman, C. [1 ,2 ]
Chitayat, D. [1 ,2 ]
Maganti, M. [4 ]
Murphy, J. [3 ,5 ]
Rosen, B. [3 ,5 ]
Ferguson, S. [5 ]
Armel, S. Randall [3 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Sick Children, Toronto, ON M5G 1X8, Canada
[2] Univ Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada
[3] Princess Margaret Canc Ctr, Familial Breast & Ovarian Canc Clin, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
[4] Princess Margaret Canc Ctr, Dept Biostat, Toronto, ON M5G 2M9, Canada
[5] Univ Toronto, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Gynecol Oncol, Toronto, ON, Canada
关键词
Serous ovarian cancer; BRCA1; BRCA2; Genetic testing; Genetic counseling; BRCA MUTATION CARRIERS; POLY(ADP-RIBOSE) POLYMERASE; GERMLINE BRCA1; WOMEN; BREAST; PREVALENCE; ATTITUDES; SURVIVAL; RISKS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ygyno.2015.03.057
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Objective. As treatment based genetic testing becomes a reality, it is important to assess the attitudes and preferences of women newly diagnosed with ovarian cancer regarding genetic testing. The objective of this study was to determine when women with a diagnosis of high grade serous ovarian cancer would prefer to undergo genetic testing and factors that influence this preference. Methods. Women over 18 years of age with a known diagnosis of high grade serous ovarian cancer diagnosed between October 2010-2013 were identified via the Princess Margaret Cancer Center Registry. Participants completed a questionnaire, which obtained preferences and attitudes towards genetic testing, cancer history, and demographic information. Results. 120 of the 355 women identified (33.8%) completed the questionnaires. The median age at time of ovarian cancer diagnosis was 57 years (range 35-84). The majority of participants in this study were offered (94.6%) and pursued (84.8%) genetic testing. In this cohort, testing was most frequently offered at diagnosis (41.8%) or during treatment (19.1%). In this study, women with high grade serous ovarian cancer felt that genetic testing should be offered before or at the time of diagnosis (67.8%). Having a family history of breast or ovarian cancer was significantly (p = 0.012) associated with preferring genetic testing at an earlier time point in the disease course. Conclusions. Our results demonstrate that women with high grade serous ovarian cancer acknowledge the personal and clinical utility of genetic testing and support test implementation at the time of cancer diagnosis. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:423 / 429
页数:7
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