Decisions of competing supply chain with altruistic retailer under risk aversion

被引:1
作者
Liu, Jing [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Yi [2 ]
Huang, Fuyou [3 ]
Ma, Chao [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Hubei Univ Arts & Sci, Hubei Key Lab Power Syst Design & Test Elect Vehi, Xiangyang 441053, Peoples R China
[2] Hubei Univ Arts & Sci, Sch Automobile & Traff Engn, Xiangyang 441053, Peoples R China
[3] Inst Transportat Dev Strategy & Planning Sichuan, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
关键词
Competing supply chain; Altruistic preference; Stackelberg game; Risk aversion;
D O I
10.2478/amns.2021.2.00301
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
This paper considers the supply chain composed of altruistic retailers and selfish manufacturers under risk aversion. We use the mean variance (MV) method to construct two types of behavior models. One is a two-stage supply chain model with a single manufacturer and a single retailer, and the other is a competitive supply chain model with two retailers and two manufacturers. We discuss the decision-making problems under manufacturer Stackelberg (MS) game and retailer Stackelberg (RS) game, respectively. We analyze the role of risk aversion and power structure. Results show that the more risk aversion manufacturers are, the lower the emission reduction levels are. It also find that the prices increase with power shift from retailers to manufacturers. Finally, we point out that the competing can help the firms earn more benefits via numerical studies.
引用
收藏
页码:499 / 512
页数:13
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