One-child policy and family firms in China

被引:71
作者
Cao, Jerry [1 ]
Cumming, Douglas [2 ]
Wang, Xiaoming [3 ]
机构
[1] Singapore Management Univ, Singapore 178899, Singapore
[2] York Univ, Econ & Publ Policy, N York, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
[3] Shanghai Univ Finance & Econ, Shanghai, Peoples R China
关键词
One-child policy; Family firms; Control; Dynastic management; Succession; OWNERSHIP; PERFORMANCE; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcorpfin.2015.01.005
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
Family business plays important roles to fuel economic growth in China. Due to the one-child policy, family firms are increasingly facing human capital constraints for within-family succession. Having only one heir decreases the probability of continuing family management by over 3%, reduces the probability of adult children working in family firms by 14%, and significantly decreases founders' expectations of having young heirs for succession. Having fewer children negatively affects founder's expectation to go public, reduces family firm's reinvestment rate and R&D. Overall, the evidence suggests that the human capital constraints due to the one-child policy impose significant negative impacts on within-family succession. Dynastic management of family firms remains an important challenge for first-generation entrepreneurs in China. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:317 / 329
页数:13
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